Types of Tiles & Their Applications

Tiles have long been celebrated for their ability to transform spaces with a combination of style and practicality. From ancient times to contemporary design, tiles have been essential in both interior and exterior design, providing versatile solutions for various applications.

Today, tiles have evolved beyond simple functionality to become a key element in design innovation. With a vast selection of materials, colors, shapes, and patterns, tiles offer limitless creative opportunities, allowing designers and homeowners to customize their spaces with elegance and flair.

Ceramic Tiles

Ceramic tiles are made from a blend of clay, minerals, and water, which are then shaped, dried, and fired at high temperatures. They come in both glazed and unglazed varieties. Glazed tiles feature a hard, non-porous surface that resists stains and is easy to clean.

Applications: Ceramic tiles are a popular choice for both residential and commercial use due to their durability, versatility, cost-effectiveness, and low maintenance. Their resistance to moisture makes them suitable for bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoor areas like balconies and porches. With numerous colors, designs, finishes, and sizes available, ceramic tiles can adapt to any design style, whether modern, traditional, or eclectic. They include options like classic wooden and marble patterns, intricate mosaics, and sleek geometric shapes. Ceramic tiles are available in finishes such as glossy, matte, super glossy, and metallic.

Thickness: 6 to 10 mm

Vitrified Tiles

Vitrified tiles are created by combining clay, feldspar, quartz, and silica at high temperatures, resulting in a dense and durable product. There are four main types of vitrified tiles:

Soluble Salt Tiles:

Soluble Salt tiles feature a simple decoration technology. The design is applied using liquid color screen printing, and the tile is then polished and coated with nanomaterials.

Applications: These cost-effective tiles are widely used for flooring in both residential and commercial settings, including bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, and more. They come in a thickness of 9 mm and are resistant to water.

Double Charge Tiles:

Double Charge tiles consist of two layers fused together, with the top layer featuring dual-colored pigments. These thicker tiles are suitable for high-traffic areas.

Benefits:

Extensive range of colors and designs
Durable and long-lasting
Requires minimal maintenance
Low water absorption

Full Body Tiles:

Full Body Vitrified tiles have a consistent color and design throughout the tile’s thickness, making any damage less visible. They are ideal for high-traffic areas such as malls, offices, gardens, parking lots, and homes.

Features:

Highly durable and resistant to acids and alkalis
Extremely low water absorption
Resistant to sunlight
Easy to install and maintain
Fewer joints for a cleaner appearance

Glazed Vitrified Tiles:

Glazed Vitrified Tiles are produced using advanced digital technology with high-volume inkjet printers. They are categorized into Digital Glazed Vitrified Tiles (GVT) and Polished Glazed Vitrified Tiles (PGVT).GVT: Matt finish PGVT: Glossy finish

Applications:

These tiles are used in commercial spaces, offices, restaurants, and residential areas. They have a low water absorption rate (0.5%) and are known for their durability, strength, and stain resistance.

Properties:

Durability: Non-porous and long-lasting
Porosity: Very low water absorption
Water Resistance: Highly resistant to moisture, suitable for wet areas
Scratch Resistance: Resists scratches; color remains intact
Brightness: Reflects light, often used for flooring and in kitchens
Color Permanence: Resistant to heat and sunlight, color does not fade
Stain Resistance: High resistance to stains and easy to clean
Slip Resistance: Slippery when wet; caution required
Frost Resistance: High resistance to frost, suitable for outdoor use
Hygiene: Prevents bacterial and fungal growth

Vitrified tiles are available in various textures and colors to meet specific needs, positions, and patterns. They offer a visually appealing look, often resembling a mirror, and are designed to enhance the beauty of any space.